{"id":2586,"date":"2019-08-08T09:53:21","date_gmt":"2019-08-08T08:53:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/?p=2586"},"modified":"2020-02-28T11:38:41","modified_gmt":"2020-02-28T10:38:41","slug":"a-bad-theory-of-mediocre-writing-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/?p=2586","title":{"rendered":"A Bad Theory of Mediocre Writing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>To bad practice he has prefixed the bad theory which made the practice bad; he has given us a false theory in his preface, and he has exemplified the bad effects of that false theory in his translation. <\/p><cite>Matthew Arnold (<em><a href=\"http:\/\/andromeda.rutgers.edu\/~jlynch\/Texts\/translating.html\">On Translating Homer,<\/a><\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/andromeda.rutgers.edu\/~jlynch\/Texts\/translating.html\"> II, \u00a758<\/a>)<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Last week, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Inframethod\/status\/1156818495402889216\">I promised<\/a> I&#8217;d write a bit more about Eric Hayot&#8217;s views on academic writing in continuation of my <a href=\"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/?p=2563\">last post<\/a>. Once again, I want to make clear that I admire Eric&#8217;s writing, and even many of his ideas about writing. My problem is that he seems to take a dim view of <em>mine<\/em>! While <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ehayot\/status\/1156896388665544705\">he suspects<\/a> that we are at bottom in agreement about the essentials, I&#8217;m having a hard time seeing the common ground. After all, I conceive of academic writing quite explicitly as <a href=\"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/?page_id=609\">&#8220;the art of writing down what you know for the purpose of discussing it with other knowledgeable people.&#8221;<\/a> And here&#8217;s what Eric says on the first page of <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.dk\/books?id=FkoZBQAAQBAJ&amp;hl=da&amp;source=gbs_navlinks_s\">his book<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Conceiving of writing as the process whereby you put down thoughts you already have will give you a bad theory of what writing  does and can do. As an idea of writing&#8217;s purpose it tends to make for mediocre writers and mediocre prose.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>That&#8217;s pretty strong language, and I&#8217;m going to have to defend myself against the charge. But only by half. Obviously, I can&#8217;t grant that I have a &#8220;bad theory&#8221; of writing, but I can suggest that Eric has a bad theory of <em>mediocre<\/em> writing. He may have a perfectly good theory of &#8220;great&#8221; writing, but as he surely knows, and even partly concedes in his own case, most writers aren&#8217;t that great. Indeed, most aren&#8217;t even trying to be great. In my defense, then, I want to suggest that I have a pretty good (perhaps even great) theory of <em>mediocre<\/em> writing; more precisely, I have a theory about how mediocre writers can improve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I think my tolerance for mediocrity is really what distinguishes my approach from Eric&#8217;s. We can see it in the way he talks about his own drama of composition:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Let&#8217;s start with fear. I am terrified &#8212; seriously terrified &#8212; of academic writing. Nothing that I do confronts me as strongly with a fear of total, consuming incompetency and inadequacy. The problem is that I&#8217;m trying to be great, and I am (quite reasonably, unfortunately) afraid that I am not great. (P. 17)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Again, let me grant that this may be a good theory of <em>great<\/em> writing. This may be how great writers feel and it may describe the mood in which they do their great writing. (There&#8217;s anecdotal evidence for and against the theory, I should say.) But, as he has learned even in his own case, it doesn&#8217;t apply to more ordinary kinds of writing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>When I write for <em><a href=\"https:\/\/printculture.com\/\">Printculture<\/a>,<\/em> or when I worked as a journalist at the Associated Press, I never felt the anxiety I associate with scholarly writing. I also don&#8217;t feel it when writing e-mails, annual reports, grant applications, or grocery lists. Those kinds of writing can be boring or institutionally complicated, but they don&#8217;t involve a confrontation with the fear that I am not as good as I would like to be. (p. 18)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>He presents this in a self-aware and critical tone. That is, he knows that some of his readers will suggest that he just relax a little and stop trying to be so great. Perhaps you could replace the fear you feel with the calm <em>knowledge<\/em> that you&#8217;re not as good as you&#8217;d like to be and that you will naturally improve as long as you work carefully and conscientiously at your tasks? But Eric explicitly rejects this strategy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Unfortunately, at some level the ambition to do great work &#8212; to write something that matters not just to me but also to the community of peers I care most about, the people whose work I respect and admire most &#8212; is central to the ethos of why I write scholarship at all. I cannot imagine giving up on it, since to do so would be to settle for producing mediocre essays. As a matter of career survival, it <em>is<\/em> possible to get by on work one knows is mediocre, but, for me at least, such a thing would make it impossible to go on. I don&#8217;t have to be great, but I have to be <em>trying<\/em> for greatness. (p. 18)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>There it is again: that underlying contempt for mediocrity. It is here coupled with his theory of greatness: you have to be trying to be great. I will leave it there for now and let you ponder the philosophical question of whether the surest way to become great is to intentionally pursue it as a goal. Need I say <em>Zen in the Art of &#8230;<\/em> ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More later.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To bad practice he has prefixed the bad theory which made the practice bad; he has given us a false theory in his preface, and he has exemplified the bad effects of that false theory in his translation. Matthew Arnold (On Translating Homer, II, \u00a758) Last week, I promised I&#8217;d write a bit more about &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/?p=2586\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">A Bad Theory of Mediocre Writing<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2586"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2586\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3173,"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2586\/revisions\/3173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inframethodology.cbs.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}