Searching for a literature review and doing citation searching

Colloquium: Thursday, March 30 , 14:00 to 16:00  in room A 2.35 (inside the CBS Library at Solbjerg Plads)

Searching the literature is one of the tools you need to master in working with your research. This can be executed in different ways and in different places, this Craft Thursday I will concentrate on tools where the quality of the content is partly verified by the fact that is included in specific databases. We will explore ways of searching that can give you confidence that you are likely not to have missed valuable pieces of literature when you want to do a literature review as part of an article or for a actual review article. We will look in to the many different features the relevant databases offer including ways to make the databases track relevant literature automatically for you over time in form of alerts.

Besides searching for making a literature review, we will also spend time on citation searching in this session looking in to how some of the libraries databases offer tools to discover who might have been using the same theory as you plan to use to prove the same point that you are going for or finding out if the article you have found interesting and valuable has been seen as valuable by others? Citation searching can also be used to check out the popularity of certain researchers or specific pieces of literature, but when using the wonders of citation searching we should always keep in mind that popularity not necessarily is the same as quality not even in the world of research.

In order to make this session as useful as possible, please bring your own problems and issues to the session so we can address them specifically. You are also welcome to mail me questions of interest before Thursday, then I can include them in the examples I do in the session.

See you on Thursday afternoon
Liv Bjerge Laursen lbl.lib@cbs.dk

Current Activities

I’ve had that “coming attractions” post at the top of the blog for a bit too long. We’re well underway now, and we’re happy to see so many people coming out out to our events. This week, we will be talking about how to do citation searches in the library’s databases, and how to use the results most effectively in your literature reviews. We’ll have a post about that subject ready tomorrow.

I also have to find a few moments to write up what we’ve done the past two times, so that you can recall what was said or see what you missed. Remember that our colloquiums are open to all researchers at CBS, and the aim is to facilitate a conversation about research practices, broadly understood. We’re trying to help each other get better at the underlying craft skills of the modern researcher.

 

Coming Attractions

It’s already been an exciting year, with lots of new ideas and initiatives. In this post I’d like to try to provide an overview of the activities that Liv and I will be running from early April to early June. Most of these activities will be running again in the fall, so if you can’t join us now, there are plenty of chances. In general, we plan our activities in 8-week periods on either side of Easter and either side of the fall break in week 42.

It will once again be possible to join a coaching group that meets every Thursday from 13:00 to 13:54 in the Library. The aim of these sessions is to help put you in control of your writing process, so that you can plan your work one paragraph at a time and secure yourself the time your need, both to get your writing done and develop your skill as a writer.

Also, I will be hosting a weekly “masterclass” on Mondays, in which you will be able to get feedback on your writing and listen to other people get feedback on theirs. Most of the time will be spent editing the individual paragraphs that participants bring to the session, for language and argumentation, clarity and structure.

On Thursday afternoons, immediately after the coaching session (but not otherwise related), Liv and I will continue our weekly Craft Colloquiums. We have selected seven topics and booked them into the calendar, but are still open to suggestions, so please do keep your ideas coming. Our aim is not to just tell you what we find interesting, but also to learn about your interests and how we might help. We take requests.

If you’d like to get a comprehensive introduction to my approach to academic writing, why not sign up for my six-hour (2 x 3 hours) seminar called Writing Process Reengineering, which will run on June 2 and June 4, 2015, from 13:00 to 16:00. It consists of two parts: one on the organization of the writing space (the structure of an article), the other on the organization of writing time (the structure of the process). Though they can each stand alone, I recommend attending both. Together we can help you turn a famously unmanageable process into an orderly series of moments.

Finally, do note the ongoing series of courses about the Library’s resources, where you can get a quick and effective introduction to the manifold ways in which we can help you locate the information you need for your research.

To get a better overview of the support that the CBS Library provides to researchers, we have created a calendar of all these events, which will be updated as new activities are planned. Keep posted there, here at the blog, or (also coming soon!) at CBS Share.

Brainstorming

Colloquium: Thursday, March 19, 14:00 to 16:00  in room A 2.35 (inside the CBS Library at Solbjerg Plads)

We’ve got some thinking to do around here. Liv and I met today discuss how things are going in our Craft Colloquiums and we have to admit that attendance hasn’t been so good lately. There are of course two main areas in which to look for explanations. Either we’re not saying anything very interesting, or we’re not getting the word out properly. Feel free to let us know in the comments, but I suspect that one of our problems also has to do with how few people even know this blog exists.

That is, I’m leaning toward the “marketing failure” end of the explanatory spectrum, though I’m entirely willing to discuss content as well–both the content of the colloquiums and the content of this blog. We’ve already devoted this week’s meeting to “miscellany”, and we’ve decided to turn it into a full blown brainstorming session. What does the phrase “craft of research” mean to you? Is there a common, underlying set of craft skills that is shared by all scholars? What would that skill set include? What can a modern university library do to support the development and maintenance of those skills? Are they amenable to improvement through training and instruction?

Tell us in the comments, or come tell us on Thursday. We’re listening.

“The Huge Impossibility of Language”

Poetry, said Robert Graves, is a struggle with “the huge impossibility of language”.

When Roland Barthes announced the “death of the author” it was as a consequence of his views on writing (a term he preferred to “literature”). He distinguished the act of writing, we might say, from the fact of language, from which “the writer literally takes nothing”. The language does not shape the content of the writing; it only establishes a horizon for it. Language, says Barthes, “is a field of action, the definition of, and a hope for, a possibility”. But writing is ultimately a Utopian gesture. Its freedom lies beyond a “frontier”; it is almost “supernatural”. In that sense, Graves was right. Language is the impossibility of poetry. The drama of a poem is precisely to exist in the face of that impossibility.

In this regard, I suppose, scholars sometimes feel a bit like poets. But we have to remember that a scholar doesn’t, properly speaking, work within a language, but within a discourse, and a discourse is not a so much a “huge impossibility” as a particular difficulty. Indeed, as I have said before, discourse is what makes it possible for us to attain a particular degree of precision on particular topics. While the language doesn’t, as Barthes rightly notes, provide the writer with a “stock of materials”, the discourse does exactly that. And more. Foucault has argued that discourse shapes the objects and the subjects, the concepts and the strategies of research, and thereby makes it possible to form statements, i.e., claims about what is going on in the world.

Now, discourses can express themselves in several languages. Here in Denmark, most scholars will speak of what they know in Danish as well as English, and sometimes also in French or German, or any other national language. In each case, the tiny possibilities of discourse are exposed to the huge impossibility language.  It is difficult sometimes, but that difficulty is worth facing. It the essential difficulty of scholarly writing.